The heart of any programing language is its ablilty to make descisions.
So far you have your data and you can do something with it, but its not quite
smart enough to make its own descisions. By making your data meet certain
criteria you can control how it flows and what happens.

 IF THEN ELSE  - Probably the most fundamental of the conditial statements.
                 Its much like talking to someone in real life. IF beer is
                 under 5 dollars THEN buy, ELSE buy water. ELSE being an
                 option since you might not want anything at all.

                 syntax: IF (conditional expression) THEN
                          {commands} ELSE {commands}



     WHILE DO  - This is a looping condition. WHILE this criteria is met
                 DO this. For example, WHILE not tierd DO run.


                 syntax: WHILE (conditional expression) DO {commands}


 FOR TO/DOWNTO DO - The FOR statement is used to loop through a block of
                    statements a fixed number of times.  The TO and DOWNTO
                    keywords are used for the same purpose, except TO will
                    increment the <ident> by 1 and DOWNTO will decrement by 1
                    during each iteration of the loop.
 
                 syntax: FOR (variable) = (start variable TO or DOWNTO) DO
                         {commands}                                              


 REPEAT UNTIL  - The REPEAT condition is used to loop a block of commands
                 UNTIL specified criteria is not false.
                  This statement differs from the WHILE statement because the
                 command block will be performed at leave once, until the
                 first time the condition-expression is evaluated.  In the
                 WHILE statement, the command block might not be executed
                 even once.


                 syntax: REPEAT {commands} UNTIL (conditional expression)


       ADD OR  - These work in conjunction with the other conditional
                 expressions. IF beer < $5.00 AND wallet > $8.00 THEN
                 buy.

                 syntax: IF (conditional expression) AND/OR
                            (conditional expression) THEN
                            {commands}

                   or    UNTIL (conditional expression) AND/OR
                               (conditional expression)

          note: when using AND/OR  "(",")" must be used to siginify seperate
                conditional expressions. IF (this=5) AND (that>4) THEN {exit}